Test The Sensitivity Of Microorganisms With Mueller Hinton Agar Plate
The Mueller-Hinton formulation was
originally developed for the cultivation of pathogenic Neisseria species, but
now it is widely used as an antimicrobial susceptibility test medium. It is
recommended for the diffusion of antimicrobial agents impregnated on paper
discs through an agar gel, as described in the CLSI-approved standard. The CLSI
chose Mueller-Hinton Agar for a variety of reasons, including:
- It demonstrates good batch-to-batch
reproducibility for susceptible testing.
- It is low in sulfonamide, trimethoprim, and
tetracycline inhibitors.
- It promotes the growth of the majority of
non-fastidious bacterial pathogens.
- Many data points and years of experience with
its performance have been gathered.
Kirby-Bauer et al. suggested using
this medium for antibiotic susceptibility testing with a single
high-concentration disc. Because of its reproducibility, the WHO Committee on
Standardization of Susceptibility Testing has approved Mueller-Hinton Agar for
determining microorganism susceptibility. Mueller Hinton Agar with 5% sheep
blood and Mueller Hinton Agar with hemoglobin have been recommended for
antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus
influenza.
The Kirby-Bauer method is based on
the agar diffusion of antimicrobial substances imbedded on paper discs. This
method employs a disc with a single concentration of antimicrobial agent, and
the zone diameters observed are correlated with minimum inhibitory
concentration (MIC) values. A standardized suspension of the organism is
swabbed across the medium's entire surface. The medium's surface is then
covered with paper discs impregnated with specific amounts of antimicrobial
agents. The zones of inhibition around each disc are measured after incubation.
The susceptibility of microorganisms to antibiotic agents is determined by
comparing them with CLSI standards. The various factors that influence disc
diffusion susceptibility tests are agar depth, disc potency, inoculum
concentration, pH of the medium, and beta-lactamase production by the test
organisms.
TM Media - Manufacturer of
Ready-to-Use Mueller-Hinton Agar Plates
TM Media is a well-known Culture
Media manufacturer. They offer a wide range of Culture Media and Biological
Media Bases of both animal and non-animal origin. Culture media comes in two
varieties: Dehydrated and Ready-to-Use.
TM Media’s Mueller-Hinton Agar Plates
are a perfect choice for Antibiotic Sensitivity Testing by the Kirby-Bauer
method. These 90-mm plates are easy-to-use and give accurate results.
Along with Culture Media, TM Media
also offers Antibiotic Sensitivity Discs, Lab Consumables such as Nichrome
Loop, Disposable Swabs, Petri Plates, and many more.
For more, visit www.tmmedia.in.
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